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As we rush to bail out the bankers let's not forget the real poor



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Published Date: 27 September 2008
PAUL CHITNIS, chief executive, Scottish Catholic International Aid Fund
SPARE a thought for the sellers of Maseratis and Ferraris. Apparently the bottom has dropped out of their market thanks to the credit crunch. I heard of the wife of a London-based estate agent who recently discovered budget supermarkets. Her husband
came home to find her excitedly showing off the fridge crammed full of tins of Malaysian meatballs and Russian pilchards.

Hundreds of billions of dollars have been found, like a rabbit from a hat, at a moment's notice, to prevent some of our financial institutions from going under. It seems greed and poor decision-making are not without their price.

The speed and generosity of fearful politicians in response to the credit crunch stands in stark contrast to their treacle-slow, miserly response to the plight of the poor in the developing world. No employee of the stricken banks and insurance companies will go hungry this week. Not one. Yet tonight, 800 million people will go to bed hungry in the developing world.

While Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac have become household names, no-one will have heard of people like Mary whom I met in Southern Sudan. Rising in the half-light before dawn, she sweeps the dusty floor of the mud-built hut she shares with her daughters. After this, she makes the three-hour trip to collect water from the nearest pump. With no money, Mary manages on hand-outs and food drops. "Life is difficult," she says, "but we will survive."

Mary is one of the 1.4 billion people who survive on less than $1 a day. People like her have spent their whole lives suffering from a credit crunch. They have not over-spent on mortgages, nor squandered cash on trivia. They were simply born into poverty where, through no fault of their own, they will live and die unseen and unheard.

This week, at the UN in New York, 100 heads of government met to discuss progress towards achieving the eight Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). The headline goal is to reduce by half the number of people living on less than $1 a day by 2015.

There is some good news. Poverty in most regions has fallen; more children attend primary school; and the prevalence of HIV, responsible for so much death and misery in the developing world, has levelled off. The UK government is to be congratulated on its performance. DFID's budget has grown consistently since 1997.

But all governments, including our own, have a lot more to do if the MDGs are to be achieved by 2015, especially in sub-Saharan Africa. This region remains the most impoverished and dangerous place for a child to be born. The number of poor people there increased between 1990 and 2005.

Few of us who participated in the Make Poverty History rally in Edinburgh in July 2005 will forget the sight of hundreds of thousands of campaigners calling on the G8 leaders to do more to end poverty.

Indeed it is thanks to campaigners that the G8 pledged to increase development aid by £50 billion by 2010. Despite this, total global development aid actually fell by 8.4 per cent in real terms in 2007 compared to 2006.

Some major European donors are seriously off-track especially Italy, France and Germany. The political will to achieve the MDGs has been far too brittle and unreliable. Other priorities, including the "war on terror" and now the credit crunch have diverted resources away from the MDGs.

Mary, in southern Sudan, knows nothing of high finance. But I am more inspired by her gritty determination to survive than the Panglossian optimism of bankers and politicians. We – that's you, me and our politicians – have a covenant with the poor: to provide them with the resources they need to help them work their own way out of poverty. Not charity, but justice. As promises go, those made to the poor are especially sacred.





The full article contains 679 words and appears in The Scotsman newspaper.
Page 1 of 1

  • Last Updated: 26 September 2008 8:09 PM
  • Source: The Scotsman
  • Location: Edinburgh
 
1

Unimpressed one,

27/09/2008 09:35:08
The article shows how, despite the wrath aimed at religions these days and questions of their relevance in an increasingly secular society, many of their representatives do hold values which are both humbling and though provoking. As Mr Chitnis points out, can you imagine the world's politicians finding so much money for a real crisis in our world instead of protecting their own interests. The present 'crisis' shows raw capitalism at its worst.
2

albanman,

Edinburgh 27/09/2008 09:58:25
An excellent comment from an excellent charity.
3

Darien,

Panama 27/09/2008 14:13:05
Let the banks go bust. New banks will start up, assuming there is demand. Why should the taxpayer bail these businesses out? Other industries have been allowed to go bust, so why not the financial sector? What's so special about them? Others will pick up the remnants and carry in in some shape or form.
4

de bono,

28/09/2008 12:24:50
Yes. The Bankers continue to prosper with tax payers money, despite their irresponsibility. In the meantime, the politicians of rich countries are miserly with aid for the most desperatly poor.
5

de bono,

28/09/2008 12:25:37
The writer says that politicians are miserly vis-a-vis aid. The developing world needs more aid. OK. True.

He also points out that politicians have been too quick to bail out banks in distress. Taxpayer's money is being used to bail out bankers (some of whom are irresponsible short selling spivs) - these bankers will not only survive but will prosper + Bankers will now know that they can act irresponsibly selling things they don't own - and then the tax payer will bail them out. No consequences for the behaviour. The obscenely salaried get the money ordinary people pay in tax. Even though they are responsible for the unfunded mess we are in.

But the US and UK govs argue that the costs to the wider economy would be far higher without a bail out - everyone's equity wiped out, job losses etc.

The writer seems to be arguing that this reasoning - that taxes should be used to respond to the financial failures that lead to suffering and poverty should also include the poorest. Mary in Sudan is equal in importance to a bank clerk and his job, or homeowners in the US who have overborrowed and sit in front of TVs stuffing their faces. Mary won't be bailed out because she is of no economic worth. She is worth less.

It is a fair point - and the solution given is that there should be more aid.

This is a valid but partial response to the utterly unacceptable levels of poverty in the world. One half of the world watching the other half starve and doing nothing about it.

The UN summit has just finished and 16 billion of aid pledged. Good. But the problems of our capitalist world won't be solved by aid. As aid grows it creates dependency (sometimes up to 75% of gov expenditure).

What is needed is economic development, fair world trade, regulation of capitalism for social and environmental gains, cancellation of debt, intellectual property rights taken away from the multinationals who control medication and seeds for profit, technology transfer for adaptation t
6

de bono,

28/09/2008 12:40:18
What is needed is economic development, fair world trade, regulation of capitalism for social and environmental gains, cancellation of debt, intellectual property rights taken away from the multinationals who control medication and seeds for profit, technology transfer for adaptation to climate change etc.

We need more and better aid - addressing direct impacts, building up institutions and stronger governments in the developing world. Poor countries need to sail their own ship.

But if our governments are at the service of bankers and use our taxes to bail out irresponsible lending and greed, the urgent global scandals of poverty, migration and conflict as well as climate change have a poor chance of being resolved.

 

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