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Millions march to resist rebels

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Published Date: 05 February 2008
IT WAS shoulder to shoulder yesterday in downtown Bogotá and in more than 140 cities around the world as millions of Colombians gathered to call for an end to the violence by Marxist rebels in demonstrations organised on the internet social networking site Facebook.
"I am here to ask the guerrillas to stop bleeding this country and recruiting children," said university lecturer Anita Panesso, putting a protective arm around her three children as they marched in Bogotá. "The world must know that they do not repre
sent Colombians."

The unprecedented worldwide protests were hatched a month ago when a group of young Colombians met via Facebook and decided a voice must be given to the millions who reject the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (Farc) and its 44-year-old war to overthrow the state.

"We are normal Colombians, not associated with any organisation and we want international public opinion to know this country does not support the Farc and we have never been in agreement with armed struggle as a mechanism for solving conflict," said Oscar Morales, 33, an engineer who launched the No More Farc movement from his living room in the Caribbean city of Barranquilla.

Cristina Lucena, 24, a political science student from Bogotá and one of six main organisers, said: "We felt we were drowning. We had to do something."

The movement has touched a deep vein of outrage in Colombia at continuing attacks and kidnappings by the Farc rebels. National radio and television stations joined newspapers to support the marches yesterday, assuring the protests received the publicity needed to get people on to the streets.

Schools were closed in many cities and businesses allowed their employees to join the marches.

In total there were marches in 45 cities in Colombia and almost 100 elsewhere around the world, including Edinburgh and London, making No More Farc one of the widest international demonstrations in history.

The Farc, led by its legendary founder Manuel Marulanda now in his seventies and rumoured to be dying of cancer, has historically proven impervious to public opinion. Buoyed by income from the drugs trade, the rebels are awash in funds with which they are able to keep their 10,000 fighters heavily armed.

A statement on a rebel website, entitled the Colombian Third Reich, insisted the marches were the work of the US-backed president, Alvaro Uribe, and were part of his plan to perpetuate himself in power with a third term. Mr Uribe has already changed the constitution to allow himself a second term and has not ruled out standing for a third, his popularity underwritten by his relentless war on the Farc.

"The Third Reich is the continuity of the war against the Colombian people," read the article on the New Colombia News Agency site. "It is the continuity of the forced disappearances (13,000), of the extrajudicial executions (28,000 Colombians), of the massacres (more than 3,800)."

However, the protests appeared to be having an effect on the Farc – on Saturday, when it became clear the marches were certain to draw massive support, the rebels announced the release of three of the 43 political hostages they are holding. The armed forces chief, General Freddy Padilla, described the Farc announcement "as the first consequence of this pressure by the majority".



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  • Last Updated: 04 February 2008 10:38 PM
  • Source: The Scotsman
  • Location: Edinburgh
 
1

Ajexandra Richardson,

Southampton 05/02/2008 05:11:39
Please understand the importance of Liberty. Colombia is a marvellous country and we need to support its people and join these congregations to protest against the violation of Human Rights. Colombia should not be left fighting alone, this is part of the world and humanity and dignity should be supported worldwide. The suffering of those in captivity has been unjustifiably prolonged and its the worlds indifference fault!
2

,

05/02/2008 12:45:46
Comment Removed By Administrator
Reason:
3

John Blackley,

Winter Garden, FL 05/02/2008 20:42:53
My Colombian acquaintances are very proud of what happened yesterday around the world and I'm pleased for them. Such a show of unity and desire for peace must - we pray - translate into better conditions for the 'non-combatants' in Colombia.

One thing that did surprise me was my Colombian acquaintances pleasure in the demonstration's potential to snub Hugo Chavez - apparently he's been trying to make political capital out of being a 'mediator' in this dispute and all the while is being accused of actually negotiating with and providing support to FARC.
4

Ximena Vengoechea,

Edinburgh 05/02/2008 21:44:26
I am surprised there is no mention of the gathering at St. John's Church in Edinburgh. I mean, this is the Scotsman! Not too many people there, but all efforts to support Colombian's plea for peace are noteworthy.

In truest Colombian fashion though, the gathering was adorned by the belligerent intervention from one attendant to the gathering: the plea should be not just against the FARC but against other agents of Violence in Colombia, such as the government and its illegal violence. He had a point; It is hard not to agree.

But he was rude, he was aggressive, he alienated people. And no-one there deserved his rant. In truth, he had a point: it's against all sources of violence ordinary Colombians should be standing against. Not one group but all.

At the end of the debacle I felt that, although not my responsibility, an apology on behalf of this guy was well in order. Not that it mattered to him, but to me it did. The organiser listened, and she was great. Some other folk, unaware of my mission, came behind me, insulted me, confronted me and well, didn't even allowed me to speak. And explain. And contest the assumption that because I sat next to him, I think like him.

That is the problem in Colombia: we are terribly and pathologically intolerant; we judge each other without knowing and still divide the world between 'us' and 'them'. Sad.

Violence in Colombia is not just the FARC, or the Army, or the paramilitary groups... violence is us too. And until we recognise how much violence we carry inside ourselves, how much violence we can generate and repeat, how much each one of us is to blame, nothing will ever change.

As Estanislao Zuleta, a re-known Colombian philosopher once said: 'sólo un pueblo escéptico sobre la fiesta de la guerra ... es un pueblo maduro para la paz'. 'only a nation sceptical about the appeal of war ... is a nation ready for peace'.

Ximena Vengoechea
LL.B (Hons), PGDip Human Rights, MA Peace Studies.
5

Fred Trucker,

22/07/2009 16:22:02
Well done. Can't let those pesky rebels win right?

 

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