Published Date:
06 April 2009
By Alister Doyle
AN ICE bridge that had apparently held a vast Antarctic shelf in place during recorded history has shattered and could herald a wider collapse linked to global warming, a leading has scientist warned.
A satellite picture from the European Space Agency showed that a 25 mile long strip of ice believed to pin the Wilkins Ice Shelf in place had splintered at its narrowest point, about 500 metres wide, on Saturday.
The Wilkins, now the size of Jamaica or the US state of Connecticut, is one of ten shelves to have shrunk or collapsed in recent years on the Antarctic Peninsula, where temperatures have risen in recent decades.
The ESA picture showed a jumble of huge flat-topped icebergs in the sea where the ice bridge had been on Friday, pinning the Wilkins to the coast and running north-west to Charcot Island.
David Vaughan, a glaciologist with the British Antarctic Survey, said change in Antarctica was rarely so dramatic. The loss of the ice bridge may now allow ocean currents to wash away far more of the Wilkins shelf.
Mr Vaughan said: "My feeling is that we will lose more of the ice, but there will be a remnant to the south."
Nine other shelves have receded or collapsed around the Antarctic Peninsula in the past 50 years, often abruptly.
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Last Updated:
05 April 2009 10:06 PM
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Source:
The Scotsman
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Location:
Edinburgh
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Related Topics:
Global Warming